Uporabnik:Stebunik/peskovnik4


Stebunik/peskovnik4
King of Rome
Duke of Reichstadt
Portrait by Leopold Bucher, 1832
Emperor of the French
(more...)
(disputed)
Vladanje22 June – 7 July 1815
PredhodnikNapoleon I
NaslednikNapoleon III (1852; as Emperor)
Louis XVIII (as King of France)
RegentJoseph Fouché
Rojstvo(1811-03-20)20. marec 1811
Tuileries Palace, Paris, French Empire
Smrt22. julij 1832 (1832-07-22) (21 let)
Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna, Austrian Empire
Pokop
Imena
francosko Napoléon François Charles Joseph Bonaparte
RodbinaBonaparte
OčeNapoleon I, Emperor of the French
MatiMarie Louise, Duchess of Parma
ReligijaRoman Catholicism

Napoleon II (Napoléon François Joseph Charles Bonaparte; 20 March 1811 – 22 July 1832) was disputed Emperor of the French for a few weeks in 1815. The son of Emperor Napoleon I and Marie Louise of Austria, he had been Prince Imperial of France and King of Rome since birth. After the fall of his father, he lived the rest of his life in Vienna and was known in the Austrian court as Franz, Duke of Reichstadt for his adult life (from the German version of his second given name, along with a title he was granted by the Austrian emperor in 1818). He was posthumously given the nickname L'Aiglon ("the Eaglet") after the popular Edmond Rostand play, L'Aiglon.

When Napoleon I tried to abdicate on 4 April 1814, he said that his son would rule as emperor. However, the coalition victors refused to acknowledge his son as successor, and Napoleon I was forced to abdicate unconditionally some days later. Although Napoleon II never actually ruled France, he was briefly the titular Emperor of the French after the second fall of his father. He lived most of his life in Vienna and died of tuberculosis at the age of 21.

His cousin, Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, founded the Second French Empire in 1852 and ruled as Emperor Napoleon III.




Stebunik/peskovnik4
Kralj Rima
Vojvoda od Reichstadta
Portret narisal Leopold Bucher 1832
francoski cesar
(razni naslovi)
(osporavani)
Vladanje22. junij7. julij 1815]]
PredhodnikNapoleon I.
NaslednikNapoleon III. (1852; kot cesar)
Ludvik XVIII. (kot kralj Francije)
regentJoseph Fouché
Rojstvo(1811-03-20)20. marec 1811
Tuilerijska palača, Pariz, Francosko cesarstvo
Smrt22. julij 1832 (1832-07-22) (21 let)
Schönbrunn, Dunaj, Avstrijsko cesarstvo
Pokop
Imena
francosko Napoléon François Charles Joseph Bonaparte
RodbinaBonaparte
OčeNapoleon I., francoski kralj
MatiMarie Louise, vojvodinja od Parme
Religijakatoličan