Karibi: Razlika med redakcijama
Izbrisana vsebina Dodana vsebina
Brez povzetka urejanja |
Oznaki: mobilno urejanje mobilno spletno urejanje |
||
Vrstica 14:
== Seznam otokov v Karibih ==
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="border:1px solid #aaa;"
|- style="background:#ececec;"
! style="width:20px" | [[Flag]]
! Country or territory<ref name="spp">{{cite web |url=http://www.spp.gov/ | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080618182224/http://www.spp.gov/ |archive-date=18 June 2008|title=SPP Background |publisher=Security and Prosperity Partnership of North America |work=CommerceConnect.gov |access-date=14 November 2010}}</ref><ref name="epa">{{cite web |url=http://www.epa.gov/wed/pages/ecoregions/na_eco.htm |title= Ecoregions of North America |publisher= [[United States Environmental Protection Agency]] |access-date=30 May 2011}}</ref><ref name=About.com>{{cite web|url=http://geography.about.com/library/faq/blqzamericas.htm |title=What's the difference between North, Latin, Central, Middle, South, Spanish and Anglo America? |website=About.com}}</ref>
! style="width:20px" | [[Flag]]
! [[Sovereignty]]
! Status
! [[List of countries and dependencies by area|Area]]<br />(km<sup>2</sup>)<ref>Unless otherwise noted, land area figures are taken from {{Cite journal |url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2008/Table03.pdf | title=Demographic Yearbook—Table 3: Population by sex, rate of population increase, surface area and density | publisher=United Nations Statistics Division | year=2008 | access-date =14 October 2010}}</ref>
! [[List of countries and dependencies by population|Population]]<br />({{UN_Population|Year}} est.){{UN_Population|ref}}
! [[List of countries and dependencies by population density|Population Density]]<br />(people per km<sup>2</sup>)
! [[Capital city|Capital]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Antigua and Barbuda}}
| [[Antigua and Barbuda]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Antigua and Barbuda}}
| Independent
| Parliamentary Democracy
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|442}}
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|{{UN_Population|Antigua and Barbuda}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 199.1
| [[St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda|St. John's]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|The Bahamas}}
|[[The Bahamas]]<ref>Since the [[Lucayan Archipelago]] is located in the Atlantic Ocean rather than [[Caribbean Sea]], the [[The Bahamas|Bahamas]] are part of the [[West Indies]] but are not technically part of the Caribbean, although the United Nations groups them with the Caribbean.</ref>
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|The Bahamas}}
| Independent
| Parliamentary Democracy
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|13943}}
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|{{UN_Population|Bahamas}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 24.5
| [[Nassau, Bahamas|Nassau]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Barbados}}
| [[Barbados]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Barbados}}
| Independent
| Parliamentary Democracy
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|430}}
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|{{UN_Population|Barbados}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 595.3
| [[Bridgetown]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Belize}}
|[[Belize]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Belize}}
| Independent
| Parliamentary Democracy
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|22,966}}
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|{{UN_Population|Belize}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 16.4
| [[Belmopan, Belize|Belmopan]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Aruba}}
|[[Aruba]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|Netherlands}}
| [[Kingdom of the Netherlands]]
| Constituent country
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|180}}
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|{{UN_Population|Aruba}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 594.4
| [[Oranjestad, Aruba|Oranjestad]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" | {{flagicon|Bonaire}}
| [[Bonaire]]
| style="text-align:center" | {{Flagicon|Netherlands}}
| [[Kingdom of the Netherlands]]
| Special municipality of [[Netherlands|the Netherlands]]
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|294}}
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|{{UN_Population|Bonaire}}12,093}}<ref name="nethant">Population estimates are taken from the {{cite web | author=Central Bureau of Statistics Netherlands Antilles | title=Statistical information: Population |url=http://www.cbs.an/population/population_b2.asp | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100501150627/http://www.cbs.an/population/population_b2.asp | archive-date=1 May 2010 | publisher=Government of the Netherlands Antilles | access-date=14 October 2010}}</ref>
| style="text-align:right;" | 41.1
| [[Kralendijk]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Sint Eustatius}}
| [[Sint Eustatius]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|Netherlands}}
| [[Kingdom of the Netherlands]]
| Special municipality of [[Netherlands|the Netherlands]]
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|21}}
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|{{UN_Population|Sint Eustatius}}2,739}}<ref name="nethant" />
| style="text-align:right;" | 130.4
| [[Oranjestad, Sint Eustatius|Oranjestad]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Saba}}
| [[Saba]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|Netherlands}}
| [[Kingdom of the Netherlands]]
| Special municipality of [[Netherlands|the Netherlands]]
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|13}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Saba}}1,537}}<ref name="nethant" />
| style="text-align:right;" | 118.2
| [[The Bottom]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Curaçao}}
| [[Curaçao]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|Netherlands}}
| [[Kingdom of the Netherlands]]
| Constituent country
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|444}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Curaçao}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 317.1
| [[Willemstad]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Sint Maarten}}
|[[Sint Maarten]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|Netherlands}}
|[[Kingdom of the Netherlands]]
| Constituent country
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|34}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Sint Maarten}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 1176.7
|[[Philipsburg, Sint Maarten|Philipsburg]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Saint Martin}}
|[[Collectivity of Saint Martin|Saint Martin]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|France}}
|France
| Overseas collectivity
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|54}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Saint Martin}}37,264}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 552.2
|[[Marigot, St. Martin|Marigot]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Guadeloupe|local}}
|[[Guadeloupe]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|France}}
|France
|[[Overseas department and region of France]]
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|1628}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Guadeloupe}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 246.7
|[[Basse-Terre]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon image|Flag of the Territorial Collectivity of Martinique.svg}}
|[[Martinique]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|France}}
|France
| Overseas department
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|1128}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Martinique}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 352.6
|[[Fort-de-France]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Saint Barthélemy|local}}
|[[Saint Barthélemy]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|France}}
|France
|[[Overseas collectivity]]
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|21}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Saint Barthélemy}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 354.7
|[[Gustavia, Saint Barthélemy|Gustavia]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Dominican Republic}}
|[[Dominican Republic]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Dominican Republic}}
| Independent
| Republic
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|48671}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Dominican Republic}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 207.3
|[[Santo Domingo]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Haiti}}
|[[Haiti]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Haiti}}
| Independent
| Republic
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|27750}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Haiti}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 361.5
|[[Port-au-Prince]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Puerto Rico}}
|[[Puerto Rico]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|United States}}
|United States
|[[Commonwealth (U.S. insular area)|Commonwealth]]
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|8870}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Puerto Rico}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 448.9
|[[San Juan, Puerto Rico|San Juan]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|United States Virgin Islands}}
|[[United States Virgin Islands]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|United States}}
|United States
| Territory
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|347}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|United States Virgin Islands}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 317.0
|[[Charlotte Amalie, United States Virgin Islands|Charlotte Amalie]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|British Virgin Islands}}
|[[British Virgin Islands]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|United Kingdom}}
|United Kingdom
|[[British Overseas Territories|British overseas territory]]
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|151}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|British Virgin Islands}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 152.3
|[[Road Town]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" | {{flagicon|Anguilla}}
| [[Anguilla]]
| style="text-align:center" | {{Flagicon|United Kingdom}}
| United Kingdom
| [[British Overseas Territories|British overseas territory]]
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|91}}
| style="text-align:right;"| {{nts|{{UN_Population|Anguilla}}}}
| style="text-align:right;"| 164.8
| [[The Valley, Anguilla|The Valley]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" | {{flagicon|Cayman Islands}}
| [[Cayman Islands]]
| style="text-align:center" | {{Flagicon|United Kingdom}}
| United Kingdom
| [[British Overseas Territories|British overseas territory]]
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|264}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Cayman Islands}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 212.1
| [[George Town, Cayman Islands|George Town]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" | {{flagicon|Montserrat}}
| [[Montserrat]]
| style="text-align:center" | {{Flagicon|United Kingdom}}
| United Kingdom
| [[British Overseas Territories|British overseas territory]]
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|102}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Montserrat}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 58.8
| [[Plymouth, Montserrat|Plymouth]] ([[Brades, Montserrat|Brades]])<ref>Because of ongoing activity of the [[Soufriere Hills volcano]] beginning in July 1995, much of Plymouth was destroyed and government offices were relocated to Brades. Plymouth remains the ''de jure'' capital.</ref>
|-
| style="text-align:center" | {{flagicon|Turks and Caicos Islands}}
| [[Turks and Caicos Islands]]<ref>Since the [[Lucayan Archipelago]] is located in the Atlantic Ocean rather than [[Caribbean Sea]], the [[Turks and Caicos Islands]] are part of the [[West Indies]] but are not technically part of the Caribbean, although the United Nations groups them with the Caribbean.</ref>
| style="text-align:center" | {{Flagicon|United Kingdom}}
| United Kingdom
| [[British Overseas Territories|British overseas territory]]
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|948}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Turks and Caicos Islands}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 34.8
| [[Cockburn Town]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" | {{flagicon|Cuba}}
| [[Cuba]]
| style="text-align:center" | {{flagicon|Cuba}}
| Independent
| Republic
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|109886}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Cuba}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 102.0
|[[Havana]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Dominica}}
|[[Dominica]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Dominica}}
| Independent
| Parliamentary Republic Democracy
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|751}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Dominica}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 89.2
|[[Roseau]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Jamaica}}
|[[Jamaica]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Jamaica}}
| Independent
|Parliamentary Democracy
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|10991}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Jamaica}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 247.4
|[[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Grenada}}
|[[Grenada]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Grenada}}
| Independent
|Parliamentary Democracy
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|344}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Grenada}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 302.3
|[[St. George's, Grenada|St. George's]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|San Andrés y Providencia}}
|[[Archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia and Santa Catalina|San Andrés and Providencia]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{Flagicon|Colombia}}
|[[Colombia]]
| Department
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|52.5}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN Population|San Andrés y Providencia}}75,167}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 1431
|[[San Andrés, San Andrés y Providencia|San Andrés]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" | {{flagicon|Federal Dependencies of Venezuela}}
|[[Federal Dependencies of Venezuela]]
| style="text-align:center" | {{Flagicon|Venezuela}}
|[[Venezuela]]
| Territories
| style="text-align:right;" | {{nts|342}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN Population|Federal Dependencies of Venezuela}}2,155}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 6.3
|[[Gran Roque]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" | {{flagicon|Nueva Esparta}}
|[[Nueva Esparta]]
| style="text-align:center" | {{Flagicon|Venezuela}}
|[[Venezuela]]
| State
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|1151}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN Population|Nueva Esparta}}491,610}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 427.1
|[[La Asunción]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Trinidad and Tobago}}
|[[Trinidad and Tobago]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Trinidad and Tobago}}
| Independent
| Parliamentary Republic Democracy
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|5130}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Trinidad and Tobago}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 261.0
|[[Port of Spain]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}
|[[Saint Kitts and Nevis]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}
| Independent
|Federal parliamentary democracy
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|261}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Saint Kitts and Nevis}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 199.2
|[[Basseterre]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Saint Lucia}}
|[[Saint Lucia]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Saint Lucia}}
| Independent
|Parliamentary Democracy
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|539}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Saint Lucia}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 319.1
|[[Castries]]
|-
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}
|[[Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]]
| style="text-align:center" |{{flagicon|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}
| Independent
|Parliamentary Democracy
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|389}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|{{UN_Population|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 280.2
|[[Kingstown]]
|- style=" font-weight:bold; " class="sortbottom"
! colspan="5" | Total
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|235667}}
| style="text-align:right;" |{{nts|43721039}}
| style="text-align:right;" | 187.6
|
|}
Otoki v Karibih se delijo na:
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