Ishemična bolezen srca: Razlika med redakcijama

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{{Infobox bolezen
| Name = koronarna arterijska bolezen
| Image = Blausen 0257 CoronaryArtery Plaque.png
| Caption = Prikaz ateroskleroze v koronarki.
| Field = [[Kardiologija]], [[kirurgija srca]]
| synonyms =aterosklerotično oblenje srca,<ref>{{cite web|title=Coronary heart disease - causes, symptoms, prevention|url=https://www.southerncross.co.nz/AboutTheGroup/HealthResources/MedicalLibrary/tabid/178/vw/1/ItemID/191|work=Southern Cross Healthcare Group|accessdate=15 September 2013}}</ref> atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease,<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Faxon|first1=D. P.|title=Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease Conference: Executive Summary: Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease Conference Proceeding for Healthcare Professionals From a Special Writing Group of the American Heart Association|journal=Circulation|date=1 June 2004|volume=109|issue=21|pages=2595–2604|doi=10.1161/01.CIR.0000128517.52533.DB}}</ref> coronary heart disease<ref>{{cite web|title=Coronary heart disease|url=http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/007115.htm|publisher=NIH|accessdate=15 September 2013}}</ref>
| DiseasesDB =
| ICD10 = {{ICD10|I|20||i|20}}-{{ICD10|I|25||i|20}}
| ICD9 = {{ICD9|410}}-{{ICD9|414}}, {{ICD9|429.2}}
| ICDO =
| OMIM =
| MedlinePlus = 007115
| eMedicineSubj = radio
| eMedicineTopic = 192
| MeshID = D003324
}}
'''Koronarna bolezen''' ('''CAD'''), znan tudi kot '''ishemične bolezni srca''' ('''IHD'''),<ref>{{Navedi knjigo|last=Bhatia|first=Sujata K.|title=Biomaterials for clinical applications|year=2010|publisher=Springer|location=New York|isbn=9781441969200|page=23|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=bXtaX468LRYC&pg=PA23|edition=Online-Ausg.}}</ref> je skupina bolezni, ki vključuje: stabilna angina pektoris, nestabilna angina pektoris, [[miokardni infarkt]], [[Srčni zastoj|nenadna srčna smrt]].<ref name="Wong2014">{{Navedi revijo|last=Wong|first=ND|title=Epidemiological studies of CHD and the evolution of preventive cardiology.|journal=Nature reviews. Cardiology|date=May 2014|volume=11|issue=5|pages=276–89|pmid=24663092|doi=10.1038/nrcardio.2014.26}}</ref> V skupini [[bolezni srca in ožilja]] je to najpogostejše obolenje..<ref name="GDB2013">{{Navedi revijo|last=GBD 2013 Mortality and Causes of Death|first=Collaborators|title=Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013.|journal=Lancet|date=17 December 2014|pmid=25530442|doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61682-2|volume=385|pages=117–171|pmc=4340604}}</ref> Pogost simptom je bolečina v prsih ali nelagodje, ki se lahko seli v rame, roke, hrbet, vrat, ali čeljust.<ref name="HLB2014">{{Navedi splet|title=What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease?|url=http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/cad/signs|website=http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/|accessdate=23 February 2015|date=29 September 2014}}</ref> Občasno se lahko občuti kot [[zgaga]]. Običajno se simptomi pojavijo zaradi telesne dejavnosti ali čustvenega stresa, trajajo pa manj kot nekaj minut in ponehajo s počitkom.<ref name="HLB2014">{{Navedi splet|title=What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease?|url=http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/cad/signs|website=http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/|accessdate=23 February 2015|date=29 September 2014}}</ref> Pride lahko do [[Dispneja|težav z dihanjem]] , včasih ni čutiti nobenih simptomov.<ref name="HLB2014">{{Navedi splet|title=What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Coronary Heart Disease?|url=http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/cad/signs|website=http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/|accessdate=23 February 2015|date=29 September 2014}}</ref> Prvi znak je občasno srčni napad.<ref name="CDC2013">{{Navedi splet|title=Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)|url=http://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/coronary_ad.htm|website=cdc.gov|accessdate=23 February 2015|date=12 March 2013}}</ref> Drugi zapleti vključujejo [[srčno popuščanje]] ali neredno bitje srca.<ref name="CDC2013">{{Navedi splet|title=Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)|url=http://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/coronary_ad.htm|website=cdc.gov|accessdate=23 February 2015|date=12 March 2013}}</ref>