Afganistan: Razlika med redakcijama

 

[[Paštunščina]] in [[dari]] sta [[uradni jezik|uradna jezika]] Afganistana; [[dvojezičnost]] je običajna.<ref name="AO">{{cite web |title=Article Sixteen of the 2004 Constitution of Afghanistan |url=http://www.afghan-web.com/politics/current_constitution.html#preamble |quote=From among the languages of Pashto, Dari, Uzbeki, Turkmani, Baluchi, Pashai, Nuristani, Pamiri (alsana), Arab and other languages spoken in the country, '''Pashto and Dari are the official languages of the state.''' |year=2004 |accessdate=13 June 2012|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20131028065437/http://www.afghan-web.com:80/politics/current_constitution.html |archivedate=2013-10-28 }}</ref> Obadva sta [[Indoevropski jeziki|indoevropska jezika]] in spadata v poddružino [[iranski jeziki|iranskih jezikov]]. Perzijščina je bila vedno prestižni jezik in [[lingua franca]] za medetnično komunikacijo. Je materni jezik Tadžikov, Hazarov, Ajmakov in Kizilbašev.<ref name="Encyclopædia Britannica">{{cite web |url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/7798/Afghanistan/226122/Languages |title=Languages of Afghanistan |work= |accessdate= |publisher=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20131112115208/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/7798/Afghanistan/226122/Languages/|archivedate=2013-11-12}}</ref> Paštunščina je materni jezik Paštuncev, čeprav mnogi Paštunci pogosto uporabljajo perzijščino in nekateri ne-Paštunci tekoče govorijo paštunščino.

 

{|class="wikitable"

|-

!|Jezik

|- style="text-align:center;"

! [[dari]]

| 11%

|- style="text-align:center;"

| 4%

|}