[[Slika:Robinson Cruose 1719 1st edition.jpg|thumb|right||300px|Prva izdaja knjige Robinson Cruose, leta 1719.]]
'''''Robinson Crusoe''''' je [[roman]] avtorja [[Daniel Defoe|DanielDaniela DefoaDefoeja]], ki je bil prvič objavljen leta [[1719]]. Poln naslov, kot je zapisan na platnici prve izdaje, je ''The Life and Strange Surprizing Adventures of Robinson Crusoe, of York, Mariner: Who lived Eight and Twenty Years, all alone in an un‐inhabited Island on the Coast of America, near the Mouth of the Great River of Oroonoque; Having been cast on Shore by Shipwreck, wherein all the Men perished but himself. With An Account how he was at last as strangely deliver’d by Pyrates''. Že kmalu po izidu je postal roman velika uspešnica in je bil do konca leta trikrat ponatisnjen. Do konca 19. stoletja je postal najuspešnejše delo Zahodne književnosti s preko 700 ponatisi, prevodi in posebnimi izdajami.<ref>Ian Watt. »Robinson Crusoe as a Myth«, iz ''Essays in Criticism'' (april 1951). Ponatisnjeno v izdaji romana v zbirki Norton Critical Edition (druga izdaja, 1994).</ref>
